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Scrophulariaceae family

Willowleaf Angelon Angelonia salicariifolia

Native
Also known as: Granny's bonnet

Willowleaf Angelon is a perennial wildflower native to Puerto Rico.

More about this plant

Angelonia salicariifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Plantaginaceae. This species is native to Bolivia, Brazil, and northeast Argentina. Wikipedia →

Growing & care

USDA PLANTS · TRY
Size & form
Sources · Size & form
USDA PLANTS — Lifespan
Lifespan
Perennial
In the garden
Herb layer — Sits in the herb of a layered food forest or polyculture.Open guide →
derived roles
Species characteristics from USDA PLANTS (public domain) + TRY (CC BY) — general guidance, not a guarantee for your exact site. Deer "browsing" is documented palatability, not a deer-proof claim.

Wildlife & pollinators

How pollinator value is scored →
✦ Bees 1 bee visitor

1 native & managed bee species is documented visiting Willowleaf Angelon :

Xylocopa virginica · Eastern Carpenter Bee
Visitor records (observations, not exhaustive) from Noori et al. 2026 (CC BY 4.0) · GloBI →
Wildlife & visitors 1 bird · 3 nectaring

Open records of who else uses Willowleaf Angelon — a generalist food-web signal, kept separate from the keystone Ecological Value.

Recorded eaten by 1 bird species (fruit, seed, browse):

Calypte anna · Anna's Hummingbird

3 adult butterfly & moth species are recorded nectaring at its flowers:

Atalopedes huron Calycopis cecrops · Red-Banded Hairstreak Catopsilia pomona
Interaction records (observations, not exhaustive) from GloBI → (CC0). Counts are distinct species; names are the most-recorded. Common names from Wikidata (CC0).
Species thumbnails re-hosted from iNaturalist — Creative Commons, credited per image (hover for credit). Click any species to see it on iNaturalist. Not exhaustive; many taxa have no openly-licensed photo yet.
Sources for this entry (12) Open & cited
[01] Scientific name & family — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[02] Growth habit & duration — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[03] Native status & distribution — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[04] Common name — USDA PLANTS (via GBIF)
[05] Invasive / introduced status — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — native status
[07] Description — Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
[08] Ecological value — GloBI
[09] Wildlife & visitors — GloBI — Global Biotic Interactions (CC0)
[10] Other common names — Wikidata (CC0)
[12] Flower-visitor value (derived) — Noori et al. 2026 (CC BY 4.0) · GloBI
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PlantKey’s data is open under CC BY-SA 4.0 — free to reuse and adapt, with attribution and the same licence. Photos keep their own per-image licence + credit (see Sources above).

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