
© James H. Thomas · CC BY
iNaturalist — CC, credited & licensed per image

Pictured: Balsamorhiza hookeri — the species. This variety isn’t separately illustrated.
Asteraceae family
Hairy Balsamroot (var. hirsuta) Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hirsuta variety
Native
Hairy Balsamroot (var. hirsuta) is a perennial wildflower native to the lower 48 states. It grows to 1.1 ft and blooms Apr in full sun – part shade, with brown fruit.
More about this plant
Balsamorhiza hookeri is a North American species of perennial plant in the family Asteraceae. It grows in the Great Basin and neighboring regions in the Western United States. It is found in Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona. Wikipedia →
Growing & care
USDA PLANTS · TRY Conditions
Sources · Conditions
USDA PLANTS — Sun · Soil & moisture
USDA — SoilPH — Soil pH
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Fertility Requirement / Soil Adaptation — Fertility need · Adapts to
USDA — Temp-Min °F — Hardiness
- Sun
- Full sun – part shade
- Soil & moisture
- Medium moisture
- Soil pH
- 6.6–9
- Fertility need
- Low
- Adapts to
- Coarse (sandy), Medium (loam), Fine (clay)
- Hardiness
- USDA zone 6+
Size & form
Sources · Size & form
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Height, Mature — Height
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Growth Rate / Spread / Growth Form / Lifespan / Active Growth Period / Seed Period — Spread · Growth rate · Growth form · Active growth
USDA PLANTS — Lifespan
USDA PLANTS — FoliageTexture — Foliage
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Fruit/Seed Color / Fruit Persistence — Fruit
- Height
- 1.1 ft
- Spread
- None — clumping
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Growth form
- Single crown
- Lifespan
- Perennial · moderate
- Foliage
- fine texture
- Active growth
- Spring
- Fruit
- Brown
In the garden
Sources · In the garden
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Propagation Method / Commercial Availability — Propagate by · In the trade
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Germination (cold stratification) — Seed starting
USDA PLANTS — Seed Period — Seeds ripen
USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Foliage Texture / Browse Palatability / Resprout — Resprouts if cut
- Propagate by
- Seed
- Seed starting
- Needs cold stratification a cold-moist spell before it germinates
- Seeds ripen
- Spring seed-collection / harvest window
- In the trade
- No known commercial source
- Resprouts if cut
- No
Herb layer — Sits in the herb of a layered food forest or polyculture.Open guide →
derived roles The garden year bloom → fruit → fall colour
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M
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Bloom
Bloom (the flower's colour)
Bloom · Apr — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — BloomPeriod
When to sow · for your area
Sow timing keys off your local last- and first-frost dates.
Species characteristics from USDA PLANTS (public domain) + TRY (CC BY) — general guidance, not a
guarantee for your exact site. Deer "browsing" is documented palatability, not a deer-proof claim.
Wildlife & pollinators
How pollinator value is scored →❧ Caterpillar hosts Documented caterpillar host
Recorded feeding on Balsamorhiza in North America, including:
Named species (a documented Nearctic sample, not exhaustive) from NHM HOSTS (CC0).
Species thumbnails re-hosted from iNaturalist — Creative Commons, credited per image (hover for credit). Click any species to see it on iNaturalist. Not exhaustive; many taxa have no openly-licensed photo yet.
Sources for this entry (21) Open & cited
[01] Scientific name & family — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[02] Growth habit & duration — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[03] Native status & distribution — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[04] Common name — USDA PLANTS (via GBIF)
[05] Bloom period — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — BloomPeriod
[06] Height — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Height, Mature
[07] Sun / shade — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — ShadeTolerance
[08] Soil & moisture — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — MoistureUse / SoilPH
[09] Cold hardiness (zone) — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Temperature, Minimum °F
[10] Toxicity — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — HumanLivestockToxicity
[11] Growth & form — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Growth Rate / Spread / Growth Form / Lifespan / Active Growth Period / Seed Period
[12] Soil & fertility — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Fertility Requirement / Soil Adaptation
[13] Landscape traits — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Foliage Texture / Browse Palatability / Resprout
[14] Propagation & availability — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Propagation Method / Commercial Availability
[16] Seed germination — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — Germination (cold stratification)
[17] Invasive / introduced status — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503) — native status
[18] Description — Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
[19] Ecological value — GloBI
[20] Caterpillar species — NHM HOSTS (CC0)
Spot an error or have a better photo? Every field links to its source, and the whole dataset is open.
Cite this page Open data, please attribute
PlantKey’s data is open under CC BY-SA 4.0 — free to reuse and adapt, with attribution and the same licence. Photos keep their own per-image licence + credit (see Sources above).
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