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Orchidaceae family

Monk Orchid Oeceoclades maculata

Monk Orchid is an introduced perennial herb, found in the lower 48 states, U.S. outlying islands, and Puerto Rico. It grows to 0.9 ft.

⚠ Invasive here — plant a native instead USDA + GBIF

Monk Orchid is flagged invasive in the U.S. These natives fill a similar niche — same growth habit, bloom season, height, and region — so you keep the look and feed local wildlife instead of spreading a problem.

Black-eyed Susan
Native
Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta
●●●●●
Threeflower Ticktrefoil
Native
Threeflower Ticktrefoil
Desmodium triflorum
●●○○○
Water Lettuce
Native
Water Lettuce
Pistia stratiotes
●●○○○
Wild Birdnest Fern
Native
Wild Birdnest Fern
Asplenium serratum
●●○○○
Matched on growth habit · bloom months · mature height · shared U.S. range (USDA + GBIF) — a starting point, not a prescription.

Growing & care

USDA PLANTS · TRY
Conditions
Sources · Conditions
Cold hardiness (derived) — Hardiness
Hardiness
≥ zone 11 derived from its U.S. range
Size & form
Sources · Size & form
TRY Plant Trait Database (CC BY 4.0) — Height · Foliage
USDA PLANTS — Lifespan
Height
0.9 ft
Lifespan
Perennial
Foliage
Broadleaf
In the garden
Ground-cover layer — Sits in the ground-cover of a layered food forest or polyculture.Open guide →
Living mulch / groundcover — Low, ground-hugging grower — can carpet bare soil as a living mulch, shading out weeds and holding moisture.Open guide →
derived roles
Species characteristics from USDA PLANTS (public domain) + TRY (CC BY) — general guidance, not a guarantee for your exact site. Deer "browsing" is documented palatability, not a deer-proof claim.
Sources for this entry (10) Open & cited
[01] Scientific name & family — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[02] Growth habit & duration — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[03] Native status & distribution — USDA PLANTS (DwCA, Zenodo 17903503)
[04] Common name — USDA PLANTS (via GBIF)
[05] Invasive / introduced status — US-RIIS v2.0 (USGS)
[09] Cold hardiness (derived) — Derived from U.S. range × USDA PHZM zones
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PlantKey’s data is open under CC BY-SA 4.0 — free to reuse and adapt, with attribution and the same licence. Photos keep their own per-image licence + credit (see Sources above).

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